Cabo De Gata-Níjar

Biosphere Reserve


Cabo De Gata-Níjar
Description
This Reserve has its uniqueness in the geobiological rarities it hosts, as well as its surprising landscapes. Cabo de Gata is a volcanic relief, located on the European Mediterranean coast and with a semi-desert ecosystem. Such conditions have generated an environment of hard substratum with great internal contrasts, which houses a multitude of endemic species and where the optimisation of its very scarce water resources has led to a wide range of techniques and instruments to make water available.

49,512.02 ha

Surface area

1997

year of declaration

More information
Cabo de Gata-Nijar Biosphere Reserve

9,143.92 ha (18.47 %)

Core area

36,365.02 ha (73.44 %)

Buffer zone

4,003.26 ha (8.08 %)

Transition area

6,000 inhabitants

Population

3 municipalities in the province of Almeria

Administrative division

Natural Park, Special Protection Area for Birds (SPA), Specially Protected Area of Mediterranean Importance (SPAIM), Special Conservation Area (SAC), Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Convention), Marine Reserve and UNESCO World Geopark

Other protection figures

Fish and sal productions, extensive agriculture and livestock, agricultural plantations of the Nijar countryside, coastal and cultural tourism. collection of plant species such as esparto grass and palm heart, the raw material for a varied production of h

Human activities

View on UNESCO website
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